Unit 3 - Phonology

What is phonology?
Phonology is the study of the sound features used in a language to communicate meaning. In English these features include phonemes, word stress, sentence stress and intonation.

we
ɪ
fit
ʊ
look
boot
ɪə
dear
say

e
fed
ə
alone
ɜː
hurt
ɔː
ought
ʊə
sure
ɔɪ
toy
əʊ
so
æ
hat
ʌ
but
ɑː
far
ɒ
pot
fair
die
how
P
pen
b
bin
t
tin
d
did
chin
gentle
k
kid
ɡ
get
f
fin
v
very
Θ
thin
ð
these
s
sat
z
zone
ʃ
shirt
ʒ
pleasure
m
men
n
not
ŋ
wing
h
hen
l
let
r
red
w
we
j
yet


Reference:
Spratt, M., Pulverness, A., & Williams, M. (2012). The TKT Teaching Knowledge Test Course Modules 1,2 and 3 (Vol. Second edition). United Kingdom: Cambridge English.

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